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Why Fractional HR? The Smart Choice for Small Businesses Under 100 Employees

  • ahanson8192
  • May 28
  • 4 min read

If you're running a business with 10, 30, or even 75 employees, chances are HR isn't at the top of your priority list. You're focused on customers, cash flow, and keeping the wheels turning. HR feels like something bigger companies worry about.


Until it isn't.


One unhandled complaint, one compliance misstep, one termination done without proper documentation, and suddenly HR becomes the most urgent thing on your plate. The question isn't whether small businesses need HR support. It's what kind makes sense for their size and budget.


That's where fractional HR comes in.


What Is Fractional HR?

Fractional HR is exactly what it sounds like: a fraction of a senior HR professional's time, dedicated to your business on an ongoing basis.


Instead of hiring a full-time HR director at $90,000–$130,000 per year (plus benefits), you engage an experienced HR consultant for the hours you actually need, whether that's 10 hours a month or 40. You get senior-level expertise without the senior-level price tag.


At Build Your Roots HR Consulting, our fractional HR engagements are designed specifically for businesses under 100 employees across Minnesota. We embed into your team, learn your business, and handle the HR work that's been piling up — or prevent the problems before they start.


Why Small Businesses Actually Need HR Support

Here's a misconception we hear all the time: "We're too small to need HR."

We understand the logic. HR departments are associated with large corporations, complicated org charts, and sprawling bureaucracies. But the reality is that employment law doesn't scale with your headcount. A company with 15 employees faces many of the same legal obligations as one with 500.

Here's what happens when small businesses go without HR support:

  • Compliance gaps accumulate. Employment law is complex and evolving , PFML, wage and hour rules, required workplace postings, handbook requirements. Missing any of these isn't a technicality; it's a liability.

  • People problems go unresolved. When there's no HR function, difficult conversations get delayed, complaints get mishandled, and manager problems fester until they become expensive.

  • Hiring becomes inconsistent. Without structured processes, you hire on gut feel, miss red flags, and lose great candidates to slower-moving competitors.

  • Terminations become risky. One termination without proper documentation or process can result in a complaint, a claim, or litigation — even when the decision was entirely justified.


Small businesses don't fail at HR because they don't care. They fail because they're doing it alone, without the expertise or time to do it right.


What Fractional HR Actually Looks Like in Practice


When you work with Build Your Roots HR on a fractional basis, here's what that looks like in practice:


Ongoing compliance support. We keep your policies, handbook, and practices current with Employment law — so you're not scrambling when something changes.

Recruiting and hiring support. From writing job descriptions to building structured interview guides to helping you make the final call, we make sure your hiring process is consistent and legally sound.

Employee relations guidance. When a complaint comes in, a manager crosses a line, or a difficult conversation needs to happen, we're your resource. We help you navigate it correctly, document it properly, and resolve it professionally.

Compensation and benefits strategy. We help you build packages that attract and retain the people you need — without overpaying or undershooting the market.

HR infrastructure. If you don't have a handbook, performance review process, or onboarding program, we build it. If you have them but they haven't been touched in years, we update them.

The exact scope depends on your needs. Some clients need us for a few hours a month to stay on top of compliance. Others bring us in during growth phases when hiring is intense. We scale to fit.

 

Fractional HR vs. Hiring Full-Time: A Practical Comparison


Full-Time HR Director

Fractional HR (Build Your Roots)

Annual cost

$90,000–$130,000 + benefits

Fraction of that, flexible retainer

Time to value

Weeks to onboard

Immediate

Expertise level

Varies by hire

Senior, experienced HR professionals

Flexibility

Fixed commitment

Scale up or down as needed

Best for

100+ employees, complex needs

10–100 employees, growing businesses

For most small businesses, the math is straightforward. Fractional HR gives you more expertise, more flexibility, and significantly lower cost.


Is Fractional HR Right for Your Business?

If two or more of these describe your situation, it's time to have a conversation:

  1. You've had an HR situation you weren't sure how to handle

  2. Your employee handbook hasn't been updated in over two years (or doesn't exist)

  3. You're hiring — and your process feels inconsistent or risky

  4. You have a manager problem that's been sitting unaddressed

  5. You're spending hours each week on HR issues instead of running your business


You don't need a full-time HR department. You need the right support at the right level — and that's exactly what fractional HR is designed to deliver.


Work With Build Your Roots HR

We're a Minnesota/ Wisconsin-based HR consulting firm working exclusively with small businesses. Our team of experienced consultants specializes in talent acquisition, HR compliance, employee relations, and compensation strategy.

If you're ready to stop winging it on HR and start building a real foundation, we'd love to connect.


 

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does fractional HR cost for a small business? Fractional HR is typically structured as a monthly retainer based on the hours and scope of work needed. It varies by business size and needs, but is almost always significantly less than the cost of a full-time HR hire.

At what company size do you need HR support? There's no hard rule, but most businesses start to feel the strain between 10 and 25 employees. By 50 employees, having some form of HR support — whether fractional or full-time — is strongly advisable.

What's the difference between fractional HR and a PEO? A PEO (Professional Employer Organization) co-employs your staff and handles payroll, benefits, and compliance at scale. Fractional HR is a consulting model — your HR professional works with you as an advisor and practitioner, without co-employment. It's more flexible and often a better fit for businesses that want guidance and hands-on support without changing their employment structure.

Do you work with businesses outside Minnesota/ Wisconsin? Build Your Roots HR is based in Minnesota/ Wisconsin and primarily serves businesses in the and surrounding areas. Reach out to discuss your situation.

Build Your Roots HR Consulting helps small businesses across Minnesota/ Wisconsin build strong HR foundations — without the overhead of a full-time hire. Learn more about our services.

 
 
 

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